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Type Tests
P&B Engineering carry out a comprehensive list of Type Tests on all its Protection and Control Products. These IEC Tests include Functional, Climatic, Mechanical, Electrical and Electromagnetic Compatibility

F1 Functional Tests
Internal Design Specifications &
IEC60255-6
IEC60255-3
Performance in line with
Specification & Standards

Climatic Tests

C1 Temperature Dry Cold
(Relay operational)
IEC60068-2-1

-20 deg C , 96 hours

C2 Temperature Dry Cold
Transportation & Storage
IEC60068-2-1 -40 deg C, 96 hours
C3 Temperature Dry Heat
(Relay operational)
IEC60068-2-2 70 deg C, 96 hours
C4 Temperature Dry Heat
Transportation & Storage
IEC60068-2-2 85 deg C, 96 hours
C5 Damp Heat Steady State
(Relay operational)
IEC60068-2-3 93% @ 40 deg C , 56 days

Enclosure

C6 Enclosure

IEC 529

front IP52 , rear IP00

Mechanical
(Relay operational)

M1 Vibration

IEC60255-21-1

Class I
Vibration response (relay
operational)

10Hz-150Hz - peak displacement 0.035mm below 58/60Hz, 0.5g above, 1 sweep cycle in each axis Vibration endurance (relay de-energised)10Hz~150Hz 1g , 20 sweep cycles in each axis(160 minutes at 1 octave /min)

M2 Shock & Bump

IEC60255-21-2

 

Class I
Shock response (relay
operational) 5g 11mS 3 pulse in each axis. Shock withstand (relay de energised) 15g 11mS 3 pulses in each axis Bump. (Relay
de-energised) 10g 16mS 1000 pulses in each axis

M3 Seismic

IEC60255-21-3

Class I
Method A single axis sine sweep. 1Hz~35Hz - below 8/9Hz 3.5mm peak displacement horizontal axis, 1.5mm vertical axis above 8/9Hz 1g horizontal, 0.5g vertical 1 sweep cycle in each axis

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Electrical

E1 Insulation resistance
>100MW

IEC60255-5

500 Vdc , 5 sec between all terminals & case earth, between terminals of independent circuits including contact circuits and across open contacts

E2 DC & AC Supply Voltage
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-6
Voltage range, upper & lower limit continuous withstand , ramp up & down over 1 minute

E3 Voltage Dips,
Short Interruptions &
Voltage variations immunity
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-11
IEC 1000-4-11

3 dips & 3 interruptions at 10 sec intervals of duration between 10mS and 500mS at zero crossings & at other points on wave variation:100% to 40% over 2s,hold for 1s, return to 100% over 2s


E4 Ripple in dc supply
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-11 12% ac ripple

E5 Dielectric Test
(Relay de-energised)
No breakdown or flashover
Test voltage 45~65Hz
sinusoidal. Or with dc
voltage at 1.4x the stated ac
values

IEC60255-5

Series C of table 1. 2.0 kV 50Hz , 1 minute between all terminals & case earth. 2.0 kV 50Hz , 1 minute between terminals of independent circuits including contact circuits.1.0 kV 50Hz , across open contacts , 1 minute.2.5kV 50Hz, between terminals of CT Circuits and Earth

E6 High Voltage Impulse
(Relay de-energised)

IEC60255-5 5 kV peak 1.2/50uS,0.5J - 3 positive, 3 negative between all terminals to case earth between independent circuits

E7 VT input Thermal Withstand

1.5x Vn , continuous

E8 CT input Thermal Withstand   250xIn half wave 100xIn for 1 second 30 xIn for 10 second 4 xIn continuously

E9 Contact performance & endurance tests

IEC60255-14,15
IEC60255-23
Class IV
-4.0kv All Circuits.1 minute each polarity

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Electromagnetic Compatibility

R1 Electrical fast Transient/Burst
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-22-4
IEC601000-4-4

 

Class III
longitudinal 2.5 kVpeak , 2sec between independent circuits & case earth transverse, 1.0 kVpeak , 2sec across terminals of the same circuit


R2 Oscillatory Waves
1 Mhz Burst
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-22-1
Class III
15kV air discharge with cover in place , 8 kV contact with cover removed - 10 discharges , both polarities at 1 sec intervals

R3 Electrostatic Discharge
(Relay operational )

IEC60255-22-2

0.15 to 80 Mhz
Severity Level 10Vrms
+sweeps 0.05-0.15MHz & 80-100MHz


R4 Conducted Disturbance
RF fields
(Relay operational)
IEC61000-4-6


R5 Radiated e-m field
from digital portable telephones
(Relay operational)

ENV 50204

900 & 1890Mhz at 10V/m



R6 Radiated RF e-m field immunity test
(Relay operational)

IEC60255-22-3
Class III
test method A +sweep 500-1000Mhz or IEC 1000-4-3 80-1000Mhz severity 10V/m 80% modulated 1 kHz

 

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R7 Surge Immunity capacitively coupled
(Relay operational)

IEC61000-4-5
Class 5
Test level 4

Short circuit combination wave generator 1.2uS/50uSopen circuit 8uS/20uS short circuit ,+ & - polarity phase shifting 0~360o ac line phase angle repetition rate 1 per minute. Power supply, ct & vt circuits - 4kV common mode 2 ohm source. 2kV differential mode 12 ohm source. Output relays 42ohm source. Comms 2 ohm screen to earth only

R8 Power Frequency Magnetic Field
(Relay operational)

IEC61000-4-8


1000A/m for 1 sec 100A/m for 1 minute in each of 3 axes


R9 Power Frequency Interference on communications circuits
(Relay operational)

EA TS48-5
class 3, Table 2, Appendix A(i)

For circuit length 100-1000 metres (0.1% unbalanced)


R10 Power Frequency interference on other circuits except 50 Hz inputs
(Relay operational)

EATS 48-5
Appendix A(ii)

All output contact circuits.


R11 Pulse Magnetic Field
(Relay operational)

IEC 1000-4-9

6.4/16uS , 1000A/m

R14 Conducted & Radiated RF Interference Emission
(Relay operational)

EN55022 or
EN55011or
EN50081-2
IEC60255-25

Class A interference limits


R15 Power frequency, conducted common mode

IEC 1000-4-16
IEC60255-22-7

D.C. to 150kHz Test Level 4
300V at 16 2/3Hz and 50Hz

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